Klaro

Fault codes › P05xx — Idle speed and vehicle speed control › P0502

Fault codeP0502

MODERATE

Vehicle Speed Sensor Circuit Low Input

What this code means

Vehicle Speed Sensor Circuit Low Input.

P0502 is a generic code: it means the same thing on every make. P0502 belongs to family P05xx — Idle speed and vehicle speed control. Its page explains how to read a code and groups all its codes by part.

Type of fault

The control unit reads a voltage on this circuit below its expected range. Usual causes: a wire shorted to ground or broken, a corroded or loose connector, or the component itself. Check the wiring and connector before replacing the part — that is where many of these faults turn out to be.

Vehicle speed sensor

The speed sensor tells the control units how fast the car is going, from the gearbox output or the wheel speed sensors of the ABS. Engine, gearbox, speedometer and cruise control all rely on it.

What you notice

A speedometer that stops or jumps, cruise control not working, erratic shifts on automatic gearboxes, sometimes an unstable idle.

How to check it

Check the connector on the gearbox or the wheel sensor, and the wiring for chafing. In Klaro, the vehicle speed should follow the speedometer smoothly; a speed that drops to zero while driving points to the sensor or its circuit. ABS faults on the dashboard point to the wheel sensors.

Watch it live in Klaro

With an OBD2 adapter plugged in, these live readings show the part at work, when your car reports them:

  • Vehicle speed
  • Engine RPM

What to do

Have it checked this week. The car remains usable, but the fault will not clear itself and will fail the roadworthiness test.

Clearing a code switches the light off but repairs nothing: if the fault remains, the code comes back. Clearing a fault code yourself →

How to read this code

  • PPowertrain
  • 0standardised code
  • 5Idle speed and vehicle speed control
  • 02P0502

Other codes for the same part

P0502

System
Powertrain
Fault family
Idle speed and vehicle speed control
Severity
MODERATE
Origin
Standardised generic code
Read this code on your own car

Klaro shows this code and the others in plain words, alongside live engine data. An OBD2 adapter is required, sold separately.

Get the app — App Store Get the app — Google Play